Saturday, April 23, 2005

J-List drink party, funny phrases you can try at home, and thoughts on Japanese English

Japanese students study a total of six years of English, even more if they go on to college, and even though most people don't attain real conversational fluency, English does seep into the culture here in many interesting ways. The Japanese use thousands of foreign-loan words in their daily lives, mostly from English, but sometimes the meanings get changed a little. In Japanese usage, "milk" (miruku) always refers to powdered creamer for your coffee, and some words for makeup are shifted in meaning: "rouge" means lipstick and "manicure" means nail polish. Sometimes the Japanese will use words from languages other than English for style or phonetic reasons. For example, to avoid problems with similar words such as "crown" and "clown," they turn to French for the latter term: pierrot. Gaijin living here often pick up Engrish words like phone box (phone booth), cash corner (ATM) stand and pocket bell (beeper) and regularly embarrass ourselves using these words with other foreigners.

There are some interesting expressions that the Japanese use a lot in speech, which can be fun for foreigners to pick up and use since no one expects us to know them. If something is too small, like your end-of-year bonus or your bank account, it's suzume no namida (soo-zoo-meh no nah-mee-da), which means the tear of a sparrow. To express the concept of flattering or brown-nosing someone, there's the phrase goma-suri which means to grind up sesame seeds -- so if you laugh at a dumb joke your boss makes, you're grinding his sesame seeds for him. If you're hiding something but your secret is discovered, the Japanese would say shippo ga deta which means that your tail has popped out from inside your clothes -- somewhat similar to the phrase "a wolf in sheep's clothing" in English. And if someone is kao ga hiroi they literally have a "wide face" -- which means that everyone knows them and that they have a lot of influence.

The J-List staff had fun last night at a "welcome party" for two new employees. We gathered at our favorite beer restaurant and had a nice time welcoming the new staff members to our little group. We ate and drank, then all went out for a few hours in a karaoke box. Having official "drink parties" is an interesting aspect to company life in Japan, and there are several events throughout the year where the J-List staff gathers to have fun and relax outside of the workplace.

One of the most popular products we sell here at J-List are the original Japanese T-shirts with messages like "I'm looking for a Japanese Girlfriend." Our two newest T-shirt designs are bizarre parodies of famous Japanese products, Pocky chocolate stick snacks and Black Black caffeine gum. Very wacky and off-color, the shirts look great, and are sure to get giggles from any Japanese who see them. See the new shirts on the site now.


Here are today's "really cool products" that I thought were especially noteworthy. Note: the J-List links below may be for adult products and should probably be considered "not safe for work." To see all the J-List products, check out J-List or the JBOX.com updated products link.

Golden Lucky Cat Key Chain
Golden Lucky Cat Key Chain. This little thing is so cool - a little chrome Lucky Cat figure keychain. Lucky Cat, whose name in Japanese is Maneki Neko or Inviting Cat, waves good luck (especially money-related) into your home or place of business, according to Japanese popular legend.
Drill for the Japanese Language Proficiency
Drill for the Japanese Language Proficiency level 1. The Nihongo Noryoku Shiken is the Japanese equivelent to TOEFL, the main international test of English for ESL learners, and as a gaijin in Japan, I got a lot out of working hard to pass each level of the test each year. Since I want to help people enjoy the study of Japanese as much as I did, J-List will now carry study supplies like this great quiz book.
"Warning: Currently Hung Over" Sign. Please read nothing into the fact that I've chosen to post this product today, yet I was out drinking late last night with the J-List staff. There is no connection at all. Nope. Nada. Zip.
robot vol. 2 ~ Super Color Comic 2
robot vol. 2 ~ Super Color Comic 2. This is a really cool series: a giant art book featuring works by top artists like Range Murata, Maeshima Shigeki and Kill Bill animator Shou Tajima, the quality is so high that this has been the most popular art book format item in the past year. This is vol. 2.
Hers Swimming Suit
Hers Swimming Suit. A simple manga by Kubukurin, this is a collection of clean, beautifully illustrated short stories with clothing fetish themes -- kimono, swimsuit, various uniforms.
Bacchan Mini Strap *Bancha*
Bacchan Mini Strap *Bancha*. Just when you think you've gotten used to the bizarre characters Japan throws at you comes the Occhan (old man) series: figures of an old man and old woman taking a hot, steaming bath in a cup of traditional tea.
Japanese Product Parody T-shirt - Bocky (Pocky)
Japanese Product Parody T-shirt - Bocky (Pocky). A wacky shirt taht we've just made, this is the famous Pocky stick snack that everyone knows and loves -- but our version says Bocky, which is a word for a male erection. We've got a "Black Black" parody on "bukkake" too.

Thursday, April 21, 2005

New and old in Japan, and listening to the armed forces radio from Yokosuka

Japan can really be a place of contrasting images. On the one hand, it's a modern, technologically advanced country that makes some of the most amazing products in the world. On the other hand, other aspects of Japan can look -- at least to my outsider's eyes -- quite backwards sometimes. Up until three years ago, when my son entered the first grade, students were assigned a number in alphabetical order, and all the boys were numbered before all the girls. Starting with the year my son started school, however, the system changed, allowing boys and girls to be numbered and seated together. Before my wife went to the U.S. to study English, she worked as an OL, an "office lady" in a Japanese company, where she was required to put in several hours memorizing which green tea cups went with which male employees, which male employees liked their green tea served a certain way, and what order to hand the tea cups out in. Sometimes the tendency of Japan to preserve the old ways is good, though. Although I can buy incredibly advanced electronics less than a kilometer from my house, it's not uncommon to hear the voice of our local ishiyaki imo (EE-she-YAH-kii EE-moh) seller, who drives his truck around selling delicious stone-baked sweet potatoes.

Sometimes it does seem that the often-repeated idea that Japan runs a decade or more behind the West socially might be true. At least, Japan always seems to be in a state of imitating the U.S. and Europe in its institutions rather than taking the lead. Laws requiring child safety seats or forbidding sexual harassment in the workplace seem to have come a steady 10-15 years behind the U.S., and when Japan implemented a 401(k) type of system they gave it the original name of "Japan 401(k)." The next social change seems to be smoking: over the past few years, Japan has done a lot to limit where people can smoke, although usually tying this to politeness and good manners rather than fear of legal penalties. Now in most parts of Tokyo it's illegal to smoke while walking outdoors, and as a result, there are special "smoking corners" in parts of the city, establishments where all you do is walk in, sit down and light up, happy in the knowledge that you're "Smokin' Clean" (Japan Tobacco's slogan for smoking with good manners).

You've been in Japan too long when you air-drum in your car while listening to the U.S. Military radio news opening, which goes "here's what happening...around the Kanto Plain." The only English radio available in the Tokyo area is the Far East Network, the AM radio station that serves the U.S. military forces stationed in Japan, and it's a staple of civilian gaijin here, especially when driving somewhere. In addition to NPR news and other programming, FEN serves up top forty and country music countdowns on the weekend, an hour of Rush Limbaugh every weeknight, and the occasional football game. Because it's a non-profit station, in place of radio commercials they play short pieces on "our proud military heritage" which give interesting tidbits of military history from the past. As a result, I know quite a lot about the history of the U.S. armed forces.

Here are today's "really cool products" that I thought were especially noteworthy. Note: the J-List links below may be for adult products and should probably be considered "not safe for work." To see all the J-List products, check out J-List or the JBOX.com updated products link.

Studio Ghibli Music Box -- Jiji Family
Studio Ghibli Music Box -- Jiji Family. I'll never forget when I went over to my friend's house in 1990 to watch Kiki's Delivery Service, the (then) newest film by Hayao Miyazaki. It was a great film, very soothing in a way to watch, and Jo Hisaishi is at the top of his game n soundtrack making. Here's a nice music box for collectors of rare Ghibli items.
Omamori Key Chain for Love
Omamori Key Chain for Love. A nice item: a gold keychain that is also an omamori or good luck charm, which will bring you luck in one of several areas, or so the Japanese believe (there are good luck charms here for anzan or easy childbirth, for example).
First Steps in Japanese -- Hajime no Ippo
First Steps in Japanese -- Hajime no Ippo. A nice textbook for learners of Japanese, it's good for beginners because it features kanji, hiragana and romaji. While I still don't cotton to learning Japanese in romaji at all -- better to force yourself to learn with hiragana -- this is probably a more useful book for people who don't already read kana.
Select Pose Collection vol. 1
Select Pose Collection vol. 1. An interesting companion to the How to Draw Manga books, this is Select Pose Collection, featuring a cute girl (surprise) making many different poses. Useful for artists trying to capture that special style.
Pictorial Encyclopedia of Japanese Culture
Pictorial Encyclopedia of Japanese Culture, This is a very colorful English book that nicely encapsulates as much as it can of Japanese culture and history for you. Very interesting, and pleasant to read, I found things that I didn't know yet.
Figure Maniacs vol. 12
Figure Maniacs vol. 12. There are some cool things from Japan, and then there are the Figure Maniacs books, which capture hundreds of detailed anime figures (both commercial sale items and custom garage kit assemblies), which are so nice to look at. We've got a bunch of new back issues of these magazines on the site, each with a focus on different anime shows.
Otchan Mini Plush *Green Tea*-- Occhan Series.
Otchan Mini Plush *Green Tea*-- Occhan Series. You're witnessing the birth of a new character in Japan -- isn't it interesting? This is th Occhan series, featuring old men and old women who take baths in cups of green tea, lemon tea, and so on. Odd? Yes. But also very cute.

New and old in Japan, and listening to the armed forces radio from Yokosuka

Japan can really be a place of contrasting images. On the one hand, it's a modern, technologically advanced country that makes some of the most amazing products in the world. On the other hand, other aspects of Japan can look -- at least to my outsider's eyes -- quite backwards sometimes. Up until three years ago, when my son entered the first grade, students were assigned a number in alphabetical order, and all the boys were numbered before all the girls. Starting with the year my son started school, however, the system changed, allowing boys and girls to be numbered and seated together. Before my wife went to the U.S. to study English, she worked as an OL, an "office lady" in a Japanese company, where she was required to put in several hours memorizing which green tea cups went with which male employees, which male employees liked their green tea served a certain way, and what order to hand the tea cups out in. Sometimes the tendency of Japan to preserve the old ways is good, though. Although I can buy incredibly advanced electronics less than a kilometer from my house, it's not uncommon to hear the voice of our local ishiyaki imo (EE-she-YAH-kii EE-moh) seller, who drives his truck around selling delicious stone-baked sweet potatoes.

Sometimes it does seem that the often-repeated idea that Japan runs a decade or more behind the West socially might be true. At least, Japan always seems to be in a state of imitating the U.S. and Europe in its institutions rather than taking the lead. Laws requiring child safety seats or forbidding sexual harassment in the workplace seem to have come a steady 10-15 years behind the U.S., and when Japan implemented a 401(k) type of system they gave it the original name of "Japan 401(k)." The next social change seems to be smoking: over the past few years, Japan has done a lot to limit where people can smoke, although usually tying this to politeness and good manners rather than fear of legal penalties. Now in most parts of Tokyo it's illegal to smoke while walking outdoors, and as a result, there are special "smoking corners" in parts of the city, establishments where all you do is walk in, sit down and light up, happy in the knowledge that you're "Smokin' Clean" (Japan Tobacco's slogan for smoking with good manners).

You've been in Japan too long when you air-drum in your car while listening to the U.S. Military radio news opening, which goes "here's what happening...around the Kanto Plain." The only English radio available in the Tokyo area is the Far East Network, the AM radio station that serves the U.S. military forces stationed in Japan, and it's a staple of civilian gaijin here, especially when driving somewhere. In addition to NPR news and other programming, FEN serves up top forty and country music countdowns on the weekend, an hour of Rush Limbaugh every weeknight, and the occasional football game. Because it's a non-profit station, in place of radio commercials they play short pieces on "our proud military heritage" which give interesting tidbits of military history from the past. As a result, I know quite a lot about the history of the U.S. armed forces.

Here are today's "really cool products" that I thought were especially noteworthy. Note: the J-List links below may be for adult products and should probably be considered "not safe for work." To see all the J-List products, check out J-List or the JBOX.com updated products link.

Studio Ghibli Music Box -- Jiji Family
Studio Ghibli Music Box -- Jiji Family. I'll never forget when I went over to my friend's house in 1990 to watch Kiki's Delivery Service, the (then) newest film by Hayao Miyazaki. It was a great film, very soothing in a way to watch, and Jo Hisaishi is at the top of his game n soundtrack making. Here's a nice music box for collectors of rare Ghibli items.
Omamori Key Chain for Love
Omamori Key Chain for Love. A nice item: a gold keychain that is also an omamori or good luck charm, which will bring you luck in one of several areas, or so the Japanese believe (there are good luck charms here for anzan or easy childbirth, for example).
First Steps in Japanese -- Hajime no Ippo
First Steps in Japanese -- Hajime no Ippo. A nice textbook for learners of Japanese, it's good for beginners because it features kanji, hiragana and romaji. While I still don't cotton to learning Japanese in romaji at all -- better to force yourself to learn with hiragana -- this is probably a more useful book for people who don't already read kana.
Select Pose Collection vol. 1
Select Pose Collection vol. 1. An interesting companion to the How to Draw Manga books, this is Select Pose Collection, featuring a cute girl (surprise) making many different poses. Useful for artists trying to capture that special style.
Pictorial Encyclopedia of Japanese Culture
Pictorial Encyclopedia of Japanese Culture, This is a very colorful English book that nicely encapsulates as much as it can of Japanese culture and history for you. Very interesting, and pleasant to read, I found things that I didn't know yet.
Figure Maniacs vol. 12
Figure Maniacs vol. 12. There are some cool things from Japan, and then there are the Figure Maniacs books, which capture hundreds of detailed anime figures (both commercial sale items and custom garage kit assemblies), which are so nice to look at. We've got a bunch of new back issues of these magazines on the site, each with a focus on different anime shows.
Otchan Mini Plush *Green Tea*-- Occhan Series.
Otchan Mini Plush *Green Tea*-- Occhan Series. You're witnessing the birth of a new character in Japan -- isn't it interesting? This is th Occhan series, featuring old men and old women who take baths in cups of green tea, lemon tea, and so on. Odd? Yes. But also very cute.

Monday, April 18, 2005

Japan, China and the ghosts of the past on both sides

There are big problems in China as demonstrators in several cities engage in protests against Japan, calling for boycotts of Japanese products and even making threats of violence -- one protestor brandished a gun at some Japanese journalists, although it turned out to be a replica. In Beijing, thousands of protestors have been destroying Japanese businesses, wrecking Japanese cars and throwing rocks at the embassy. A big part of the issue are Japanese history textbooks which China and South Korea say gloss over the crimes of the Japanese military during World War II. I watched an interesting news report on the textbook issues which compared the eight history texts approved for use by the Ministry of Education, and explained the problem areas of each -- in general, only 2-3 pages were devoted to the issue of war crimes in each book. Chinese textbooks go to the other extreme, with half the content of one book shown devoted to the Sino-Japanese war, illustrated with many inflammatory pictures of corpses and emotional statements that have no place in the study of history. The Japanese textbook that caused the most anger is used in only 18 schools here and has been denounced by many Japanese educators, but this hasn't swayed the demonstrators. One theory about the current crisis put forth on Japanese TV is that after the Tiananmen Square uprisings, China increased "loyalty education" for children in schools, much of which focused on Japan as a national enemy. The generation that was in school in 1989 are now in their 20s, and they're the ones who are out demonstrating now.

The issue is a very difficult one to resolve. Although Japan has officially apologized to China seventeen times since 1974, it has mostly failed to show real reflection about the terrible things it did in the 1930s. Japanese are sometimes willing to say "that was a long time ago" about China and Korea, but never about Hiroshima. On the other hand, I've had American friends who dismissed American atrocities in Vietnam with the same argument, so maybe all of us are capable of a similar reaction under the right circumstances. Another problem that comes up often is the role of Yasukuni, a shrine for the remembrance of Japanese soldiers killed during the war, which wouldn't be a problem except that the Japanese military leaders most responsible for the war are also interred in graves on the shrine's grounds. In Washington D.C. there are many places where Americans can go and reflect on their own country's past, like Arlington National Cemetery or the Iwo Jima monument, but Japan has only Yasukuni to fill all of these roles. Maybe one solution would be the creation of a "secular" monument to honor Japan's soldiers without bruising the feelings of neighboring countries?

Here are today's "really cool products" that I thought were especially noteworthy. Note: the J-List links below may be for adult products and should probably be considered "not safe for work." To see all the J-List products, check out J-List or the JBOX.com updated products link.

Doushin - Same Heart
Doushin - Same Heart. We've translated a lot of PC dating-sim games but this is the first game in which the main character is a girl, or rather, three girls, which you as the player "zap" into during the game, to play that part of the game from each girl's point of view. It's quite a new concept and I think the game will be a lot of fun to play.
Miri glamour -- Miri Hanai
Miri glamour -- Miri Hanai. More and more I find I come to worship the Sabra photographic style, which is always so stylish, so minute. This is a great photomagazine for fans of Miri Hanai, one of Japan's most popular bikini idols.
Hello Kitty Gogatsu Ningyo
Hello Kitty Gogatsu Ningyo. This is a "May Doll" which is displayed in the month of May as part of Children's Day, although this is a special Hello Kitty version. A nice mix of traditional with contemporary.
Domo-Kun Character Watch
Domo-Kun Character Watch. This is something I did not know about -- a Domo-kun watch made by NHK's licensing arm. It's the ultimate Domo-kun collectable.
Godzilla Complete Works *2nd*
Godzilla Complete Works *2nd* . In Japan, "candy toys" (shokugan) are very popular, and here's one of the coolest things we've seen in a while: a set of grat moments from the Godzilla movies of the past. A great item for collectors (like my wife).
Omusubi Plush -- Yukari Chan
Omusubi Plush -- Yukari Chan. What's the cutest thing in Japan right now? A difficult question but my vote is for the Omusubiyasan (Rice Ball Shop) character toys from San-X. Featuring little triangles of rice with cute smiles, each type of omusubi (which is also called onigiri, sorry to have two words for you to learn) has a different flavor and name. This is the Sekihan (red rice) version.
Natural Wood Red Raquared
Natural Wood Red Raquared "Meyasu-Bako" Coin Bank This is pretty cool -- a piggy bank that looks like an offering box in a Buddhist temple. Those Japanese sure think of everything, don't they!
an adventure story of STEAMBOY
An adventure story of STEAMBOY. Steamboy is the long-awaited new film by Katsuhiro Otomo, creator of Akira. One of the most well-known Japanese directors, he really poured his spirit into this film, which is a 19th century steampunky story with links to many anime series (I smell a lot of Gainax for example). The film really is a breathtaking achievement, more to my taste than Ghost in the Shell Innocence was.