J-List is a wonderful toybox of things from Japan - come see
Every time you don't click over to J-List, God kills a kitten

The personal log of Peter Payne, owner of JLIST.com, the home of "wacky things from Japan"

Wednesday, March 07, 2007

The needless tragedy of 'ijime,' what's easy and hard about learning Japanese, and the Japanese as the most expressive people on the planet

The other day I went to my son's school to watch the various end-of-year performances the students had prepared for the parents, which included putting on a puppet show and school TV news report all in English, and the entire fifth grade performing a symphony concert for us, too. While I was walking through the halls, I noticed a big poster that said "STOP THE IJIME" with the slogan "we cannot allow bullying to continue -- your courage will end it forever" written below. It's a sad fact that ijime (ee-jee-MEH), the bullying and hazing that happens in schools, is a major social problem here in Japan, and all too often it's given as a the trigger leading to a young person's untimely death. There are several reasons why ijime is such a problem in Japan, beyond the bully-before-you-are-bullied mind-set that is probably present in all kids to some degree. First of all, the Japanese custom of keeping classes of students together all day throughout the school year, with teachers coming and going each hour, might be good for imparting group cooperation skills for forming lifelong friendships, but it also amplifies problems between students. If you have to sit next to a cruel jerk for one hour a day you could probably get through it, but all day, every day, for a whole year? Teachers also sitting together in a large room rather than individual offices is a problem, too, since it makes it difficult for a student to talk to one teacher, especially bad when a teacher is part of the problem. Finally, the near total lack of counseling and therapeutic medicine is also part of the problem, and all too often all kids can do is that most Japanese of activities "gaman" (meaning to endure patiently).

Stop the Ijime!

Each language is special, with unique features that may cause confusion for speakers of other languages. Romance languages like Spanish and French have noun genders, forcing English speakers to puzzle over why a pen is feminine while a pencil is masculine. Although Japanese do consider it a point of pride to think of their language as being especially hard to learn, I am convinced that no language is intrinsically more or less difficult than all the others. Still, there are some barriers to learning Japanese that must be overcome, starting with the two syllable-based writing systems, hiragana (the wavy looking one) and katakana (the boxy, masculine looking one), which you can tackle by memorizing the shapes and what sound they make (we can help). Kanji is also no small challenge, although you'd be surprised how much you can read with just a few hundred characters under your belt after a year or two of study. Grammatically there are some confusing areas, such as having to get used to two different verbs for to be (in a place), aru (ah-ROO) for inanimate objects, and iru (ee-ROO) for anything that moves, like people or animals. Whenever you learn something new, it's important to test it to find the limitations on that new piece of information so your brain can internalize it, and I remember bugging my sensei about which verb was correct for objects like zombies, cyborgs, and Venus Fly-Traps. There are times when the Japanese seem to be the most expressive people in the world to me. First of all, the fact that nearly everyone has taken several years of English allows for Japanese to use the language as a tool of expression without letting all the biases against bad grammar and meaningless words get in the way. This leads to the Japanese being able to create new English words to fit their needs, like Balance Up (a calorie balanced snack), Wordtank (Canon's popular electronic Japanese dictionary), Meltykiss (delicious fudge squares, love 'em) or the famous Walkman by Sony, which had to sound really silly the first time you heard it. They're also able to express more when writing text on a computer or cellular phone, since Japanese is a two-byte language, allowing fonts to go beyond the limits of mere ASCII, adding everything from musical notes to common symbols as standard characters. Finally, the tradition of putting kana above kanji to show how it should be read is often extended in innovative ways. In Yu-Gi-Oh, for example, they can put an unfamiliar word like Black Magician in English and write tiny kanji that explain the meaning above it, creating a single gestalt for the eye that performs both functions. Similarly, someone translating a Harry Potter novel might use the English word Quidditch but write characters for "air broom ball" above it in kanji, making all aspects of the word instantly clear at a glance. We're happy to have our Domo-kun T-shirts and warm hoodies back on the site for you, and J-List customers seem very happy to have them available again. We forgot to mention that our hooded sweatshirt now includes an XS size -- a first, since this color is usually not available in this size -- making Domo-kun a great item for customers needing youth sizes. We love to bring you fun an interesting things from Japan, and today we've got Fresh Cuts, an outstanding collection of the most interesting indies music from Japan today, brimming with 16 tracks by bands like Baggy Chopper, Maria Gadet and Guitar Vader. It's in stock in San Diego and ready for your order. Remember that J-List always has plenty of what we call "Wacky Things from Japan," with hundreds of products that are so bizarre, they could only come from the Land of the Rising Sun. Want to make Hello Kitty-shaped ice cubes? We've got your back. How about those fluffy Loose Socks the high school girls wear, along with Socks Glue to make them stay on your leg just so? When you're feeling too much stress in your daily life, we've got something soft to squeeze, or if you want to make a change in how you view your lunch, we've got lots of ideas for you, too. J-List's mission is to be your personal "wonderful toybox of things from Japan," so why not browse our wacky Japanese items now? Here are today's "really cool products" that I thought were especially noteworthy. Note: the J-List links below may be for adult products and should probably be considered "not safe for work" (a yes/no verification screen will be displayed to filter products from our mature site). To see all the J-List products, check out J-List or the JBOX.com updated products link.
Sabra Magazine 003 Feb 2007
Sabra Magazine 003 Feb 2007. New issue of Sabra, yummy.
Maiko Kazano Last photobook
Maiko Kazano Last photobook. Maiko Kazano was the "other" really beautiful model on
Which? -- Asami Katsura
Which? -- Asami Katsura. Beautiful photobook by a lovely woman who was discovered selling orange juice on TV.
Heisei Onna Ninja -- Mai Hanano
Heisei Onna Ninja -- Mai Hanano. Female ninjas, that's about as cool as you can get.
Four Seasons Wife ~ Shiki Tsuma
Four Seasons Wife ~ Shiki Tsuma. Fascinating manga about, er, unfaithful women. Kind of blends manga and realistic style together.
Genki Picture Cards 2 on CD-ROM ~ Genki na E Card 2
Genki Picture Cards 2 on CD-ROM ~ Genki na E Card 2. New Genki item in stock for students of Japanese.
Tachikoma Action Figure Perfect Piece ~ Stand Alone Complex
Tachikoma Action Figure Perfect Piece ~ Stand Alone Complex. This is *THE* coolest Tachikoma item I've ever seen. Opens up and takes a figure inside!
Fresh Cuts From Japan - Music CD
Fresh Cuts From Japan - Music CD. Cool, a JPOP music selection for you -- learn about Japan's indies music world!
Kokeshi -- Winter Color ~ Fuyu
Kokeshi -- Winter Color ~ Fuyu. We've gotten in some gorgeous new kokeshi dolls, as well as restocked some of our old favorites today.
Pretz -- Pudding Flavor
Pretz -- Pudding Flavor. Yum, new flavor of Pretz for you. This is actually Flan flavored, a favorite in Japan. Does anyone know what that is?
Meiji Pucca Black
Meiji Pucca Black. Delicious bitter chocolate Pucca.
*Pink *Hello Kitty Monogram Pouch
*Pink *Hello Kitty Monogram Pouch. If I were of the female pursuasion, I'd definitely carry these cool Louis Vuitton-type Hello Kitty accessories. They look great.

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7 Comments:

Blogger Peter in Japan said...

Have you ever been subject to ijime? I was, but it was largely my own stupidity. One does not, when one goes to a 99% black school in a poor part of Maryland, use the "N" word against anyone for any reason. If one does, one gets a lot of ijime that one totally deserves...

I was not the smartest third grader in the world back then.

10:16 PM

 
Blogger Traeonna said...

I was a red-head that had leg braces as a child, then when I finally rid myself of those, I had braces on my teeth and on top of that, I was a d dork that was interested in "strange" things, so how could I not have been? I believe Junior High was probably the worse followed up by High School, but even in Elementary it was quite bad.

3:25 AM

 
Blogger FifthDream said...

I was picked on a lot in grade school. Teachers largely did nothing about it, even when it happened in the class with them. One time i told a teacher that kids were throwing rocks at me (because, well, you know, rocks flying at your head is not something you want to continue happening, really), and she called me a tattletale. After that, i just had to put up with it on my own. I can sympathize with kids having to deal with bullying.

Oh, and flan ("a Spanish dessert of sweetened egg custard with a caramel topping") is tasty. I've only had it a couple of times, but i like it.

8:40 AM

 
Blogger Sera said...

Yes, I was. I was the "weird art girl" all throughout middle and high school. Granted, I wasn't that strange in reality, I didn't dress strangely and I was in all the "smart" classes. My peers still managed to sense something "different" about me, so I was made fun of and bullied an awful lot. -___-

As for Flan, it's a special spanish caramel custard. :)

12:18 PM

 
Blogger chibisama said...

When I moved to a new school in elementary school I was unfortunate enough to make friends with the unpopular kids first. The popular kids were TERRIBLE to me all through middle school.

As it turns out, however, one of the unpopulars I became friends with is still one of my closest friends today. Although, being teased constantly lead me to the "I don't care what people think" attitude I have today. The best part of it all is by the end of high school I ended up becoming one of the most popular girls without even realising it.

funny how things work, isn't it?

12:20 PM

 
Blogger Peter in Japan said...

Traeonna, yes, junior high is worse than high school in Japan since it's a lot stricter. Actually, high school is like college here, you choose where to go based on your ability and how hard you want to work, so similar personality types are in each high school, probably lessening some of the problems.

Fifthdream, yes, Flan is all over the place here. The Japanese call it "purin" which they think means "pudding." Not quite...

Sera, different is good ^_^ Part of the act of growing up means realizing this. My kids sure know they're different, and we try to use that for their benefit, i.e. make them think about what larger dreams they want to have compared with, say, some of the dreams of local kids who may never own a passport in their lives.

Chibisama, right on! My high school was half Navy housing, half Tierrasanta (somewhat upscale) kids, and although I lived in the latter I always hung out with the Navy people. It was odd when I got put into AP English because of my writing, since there was probably not a single Navy kid in there.

2:10 PM

 
Blogger TheRage800 said...

Well I'm not talking aboit ijime but... Peter I wan't to thank you for the perfect ammo to irritate my sensei! Zombies, venus flytraps, cyborgs! LOL that's perfect!

2:59 PM

 

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