Japanese Shoe Removal Culture
There are certain things you can find in a Japanese house that would be missing in most homes in the U.S., such as a traditional tatami room with paper shoji doors, a washing machine with a hose to let you wash your clothes with last night's bath water, and a toilet that cleans your butt for you when you're done. Another thing that homes in Japan have is a genkan, the recessed area located just inside the front door where Japanese people leave their shoes before entering a home and some businesses (including J-List). The Japanese might not think twice about their own shoe-removal culture, but it can be quite interesting if you're learning about the country from the point of view of an outsider. In anime and Japanese doramas a story might revolve around a girl who opened the front door to her boyfriend's apartment to see from the shoes left in the genkan that he was entertaining another girl, a subtlety which might be missed by Westerners. Similarly, the sight of a genkan overflowing with shoes is a cultural signal that a heck of a party going on, although this might not be immediately apparent to us. In the anime Toradora, you can immediately tell the respective personalities of the two main characters from how they remove their shoes: neat-freak Ryuji lines his up carefully, while the wild Taiga kicks her shoes off with abandon.

A lot of information can be communicated by a Japanese genkan.



16 Comments:
Hi Peter!
I get the JList mail every week, and loooove it...
Right now, we are moving houses and I am thinking of having our own genkan. However, what all the Irish people will make of it?They will probably see it as weird and will not take their shoes off, who knows? But it is so much more cleaner, hygienic, and convenient... I don't know how to do it, but I may try.
Do you know where I can get the slippers for visitors though?
Again, thanks a million for another super-cool post!
a.
4:51 AM
If you have Daiso or other Japanese markets (Mitsuwa, Nijiya, and Marukai are some big brands here; check the phone book!) near you they sometimes carry the slippers.
9:21 AM
In Brazil we don't remove our shoes even when we get home, so removing them to get anywhere, per se, is "odd". But good odd once you realize it keeps the places cleaner! I would never give much thought about how the way shoes are left in a genkan tells so much about the people they belong to. However, there was a scene in Nana (shoujo manga) that made quite an impression on me: the 2 pairs of shoes left in a genkan expressing one of the characters was cheating on his girlfriend! Just the sight of the shoes, oh god! It made my stomach turn, more than it would if they had shown the characters making out or something.
9:30 AM
Hi Jyuichi:
Thank you for the hints, but I am in Dublin, Ireland. There's no Japanese markets here as such. If I go to the UK maybe, but not here unfortunately!
:(
Will search eBay just in case!
a.
6:05 PM
Hi Vy!
I am from Brasil too, from Rio, but living in Dublin for 9 years now! Great to meet another Brazilian!
a.
6:06 PM
Heh, I imagine Dublin is quite far from Japan, distance-wise and culturally. Looks like we've shipped quite a few orders to your neck of the woods over the years.
One thing I find odd: despite having more than 1/4 of the people in the world, speaking English and being (I am told) quite sexually frustrated, we have almost no orders from India. I guess it's cultural differences or less of a focus on Japan and of course anime.
6:56 PM
Hi Peter!
I am an avid customer from JList, by the way. This week, I am waiting for the new matcha Coke (ordered 2 bottles) to arrive! And a banana protecting case for my Mom, who complains about smashed bananas when going to the office, ha ha!
You should see all the Kitty dolls I got from you over the years. We are moving at the moment and have them all here in front of me, to be packed! So cool!
Matane!
a.
11:55 AM
I knew about shoe removal in homes before coming to Japan but I was surprised that it is also done at the dentist's office, the hospital, and the gym (where you are required to bring an extra pair of new "inside" shoes).
It's so different from the u.s where people some times have their shoes ON the bed.
3:32 PM
Thanks for this post.
I have an whole blog all about removing shoes in homes- Shoes Off at the Door, Please You might want to take a look.
7:50 PM
Here is a little more on the subject and a very classy little sign to remind guests of your policy. http://www.metalfacades.com/blog/new-products/please-remove-your-shoes/
10:10 PM
Here is a little more on the subject and a very classy little sign to remind guests of your policy. http://www.metalfacades.com/blog/new-products/please-remove-your-shoes/
10:20 PM
I'd love to see some geographic map of where in the world people take off their shoes. Seems in California people don't, but I have a friend who lives in Boston where he says it's assumed you take off your shoes in homes. Here in Sweden shoes-off at home is always assumed as well. Maybe it's a weather thing?
In hospitals you don't take them off, but you get little blue plastic things to put over your shoes so they don't dirty the floor.
4:10 PM
Kalleboo, the map of the world would have much of Europe blue (for non-shoes off). Everwhere east of Berlin would be red (for shoes off), along with Scandinavia and a little red island in the alpine region.
A good deal of Africa would be red, especially the north of the continent, but I believe southern Africa would be blue.
Asia would be entirely red and the middle east as well.
Australia would be blue, but at least the northern island of New Zealand would be red and possibly the rest of that country. Hawaii and the rest of the pacific would be red.
South America would be mostly blue, except for Guyana and Surianame on the north-eastern coast of that continent.
The USA would be blue except in the most northerly and particularly the north-western states. Canada would be red.
I hope that gives you some idea.
11:01 PM
I'm from Hawaii (half Japanese/half Mexican) so we remove our shoes inside the house too...it doesn't matter what culture you're from here, as it's become a part of "local" culture to do so...
For us, we NEVER understand (when watching TV or the like) how people in the mainland do not remove their shoes...why would you tread your dirty shoes through your own home? Disgusting...and we see people lie on their bed w/ their shoes on too? WTF?!
4:18 AM
Same here, Michael. It always tickles me to read posts about Japanese culture because I recognize a lot of those customs in "local" culture. It's really amazing how in Hawaii we've integrated so many aspects from various ethnicities and we don't realize it...and apparently perpetuate them far beyond the motherland! (Mochi-pounding, anyone? ^_~ )
4:52 AM
Definitley shoes off in our house- easier to keep carpets clean (I suppose our garage is the "genkan" then lol) But I don't think all aussie houses think that way; just probably a case by case basis.
12:48 PM
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